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Monensin

SKU: orb1309997

Description

Monensin sodium salt, a polyether antibiotic derived from Streptomyces cinnamonensis, is a research tool for studying intracellular transport. It potently induces multivesicular body (MVB) enlargement and modulates exosome biogenesis and secretion, making it valuable for in vitro investigations of extracellular vesicle biology and cellular communication pathways.

Research Area

Cell Biology

Images & Validation

Key Properties

CAS Number22373-78-0
MW692.9
Purity>90-95%
FormulaC36H61O1 • Na
SMILES[Na+].CC[C@]1(CC[C@@H](O1)[C@]1(C)CC[C@]2(C[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](O2)[C@@H](C)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](C)C([O-])=O)O1)[C@@H]1O[C@H](C[C@@H]1C)[C@H]1O[C@@](O)(CO)[C@H](C)C[C@@H]1C
TargetIonophore
SolubilitySoluble in DMSO (up to 25 mg/ml with warming)

Bioactivity

In Vivo
LD50: Mice 335 mg/kg (i.g.) ; Rats 36.5 mg/kg (i.g.); Chickens 185 mg/kg (i.g.).
In Vitro
Monensin sodium salt (Coban), isolated from Streptomyces cinnamonensis, is a well-known representative of naturally polyether ionophore antibiotics. Monensin is an ionophore related to the crown ethers with a preference to form complexes with monovalent cations such as: Li+, Na+, K+, Rb+, Ag+, and TI+. Monensin A is able to transport these cations across lipid membranes of cells, playing an important role as an Na+/H+ antiporter. It blocks intracellular protein transport, and exhibits antibiotic, antimalarial, and other biological activities. The antibacterial properties of monensin and its derivatives are a result of their ability to transport metal cations through cellular and subcellular membranes.

Storage & Handling

StorageRT
Expiration Date12 months from date of receipt.
DisclaimerFor research use only

Alternative Names

NSC-343257

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Key Properties

No computed properties available.

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Monensin (orb1309997)

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% DMSO +
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% Tween 80 +
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1 g
¥ 2,210.00
5 g
¥ 4,550.00
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